Insulin-like Growth Factor-1 Long R3 (IGF-1 LR3) is a synthetic 83-amino-acid recombinant peptide analogue of native human IGF-1. Engineered with an amino acid substitution (arginine for glutamic acid at position 3) plus an additional 13-amino-acid N-terminal extension peptide, IGF-1 LR3 is approximately three times more potent than native IGF-1 in cellular proliferation assays.
When laboratories buy IGF-1 LR3 for cell culture research, its primary value lies in its vastly reduced affinity for inhibitory IGF-binding proteins (IGFBPs), allowing free, unhindered activation of the IGF-1 receptor (IGF-1R).
Overcoming Binding Proteins: The LR3 Advantage
IGF-1 LR3 overcomes this limitation:
– The Arg3 substitution and 13-amino-acid N-terminal extension drastically lower its affinity for all six known IGFBPs by up to 100-fold.
– As a result, virtually all circulating IGF-1 LR3 remains unbound and biologically available to engage the IGF-1 receptor.
– This creates an extended half-life of 20 to 30 hours in research models (compared to ~20 minutes for native free IGF-1).
🧭 Endocrine Pathway: Buy Igf 1 Lr3
Chemical Profile of Research-Grade IGF-1 LR3
| Parameter | Analytical Value |
|---|---|
| Amino Acid Length | 83 Amino Acids |
| Molecular Formula | C400H625N111O115S9 |
| Molecular Weight | 9117.5 Da |
| Disulfide Bonds | 3 Intact intra-molecular disulfide bridges |
| Recommended Purity | ≥ 98.0% by RP-HPLC and SDS-PAGE |
Reconstitution with Dilute Acetic Acid
– Dissolve the lyophilized powder initially in a small volume (100–200 microliters) of sterile 0.1M dilute acetic acid to ensure complete solubility.
– Once dissolved, buffer with sterile bacteriostatic water or PBS. Store working aliquots at -20°C and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Frequently Asked Questions
❓ Why does IGF-1 LR3 require dilute acetic acid for initial dissolution?
The tertiary folding and hydrophobic residues of this 83-amino-acid recombinant protein require a slightly acidic environment to achieve complete dissolution without precipitation.
❓ What is the molecular weight of IGF-1 LR3?
Approximately 9117.5 Daltons.
❓ Where can I find reputable peptide suppliers?
Check our ranking of the Best Peptide Vendors in 2026.