PT 141, chemically known as Bremelanotide, is a synthetic cyclic heptapeptide analogue of alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (alpha-MSH). Unlike peripheral phosphodiesterase-5 (PDE-5) inhibitors (such as sildenafil) that act purely downstream via vascular smooth muscle relaxation, PT 141 acts centrally within the central nervous system to stimulate sexual arousal and libido pathways.
When researchers buy PT 141 for neuroendocrine studies, its cyclic lactam structure and selective affinity for central melanocortin receptors (MC3R and MC4R) make it a premier tool for investigating central neuro-sexual behavior in animal models.
Central Mechanism: MC3R and MC4R Activation in the Hypothalamus
– Hypothalamic Binding: Crosses the blood-brain barrier and binds to melanocortin-4 receptors (MC4R) in the medial preoptic area (mPOA) and paraventricular nucleus (PVN) of the hypothalamus.
– Dopamine Release: Activation triggers the release of dopamine in the nucleus accumbens, the primary reward and motivation center of the brain.
– Autonomic Erection Signaling: Stimulates pro-erectile autonomic pathways down the spinal cord to the pelvic nerve plexus, initiating physiological arousal independently of peripheral vascular tone.
🧭 Neuropeptide Pathway: Buy Pt 141
Chemical Profile of PT 141 (Bremelanotide)
| Analytical Metric | Specification |
|---|---|
| Amino Acid Sequence | Ac-Nle-cyclo[Asp-His-D-Phe-Arg-Trp-Lys]-OH (cyclic lactam) |
| Molecular Formula | C50H68N14O10 |
| Molecular Weight | 1025.2 g/mol |
| Receptor Selectivity | MC4R (Ki = 3.8 nM), MC3R, minimal MC1R |
| Recommended Purity | ≥ 99.0% by RP-HPLC |
Laboratory Storage and Handling
Frequently Asked Questions
❓ How does PT 141 differ from Melanotan 2?
PT 141 is a metabolite of Melanotan 2 featuring a free C-terminal carboxyl group instead of an amide. This change reduces MC1R skin-tanning affinity while preserving central MC4R sexual arousal signaling.
❓ What is the molecular weight of PT 141?
Approximately 1025.2 g/mol.
❓ Where can I learn more about peptide vendors?
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